Surgical Masks vs. N95 Respirators

There are two types of medical face masks: Procedure masks (a.k.a. surgical masks) and N95 masks (a.k.a. respirators).
It is important to understand the differences between the two:

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  • Face seal fit
  • Intended use and purpose
  • Filtration
  • Leakage
  • Testing and approval
  • Fit testing requirement
  • User seal check required

Procedure/Surgical Mask

  • Loose-fitting
  • Fluid resistant, protects wearer against large droplets, splashes or sprays of bodily or other hazardous fluids and protects patients from wearer’s respiratory emissions
  • Degree of protection is indicated by ASTM level
  • Leakage occurs around edges of mask when user inhales
  • Cleared by Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
  • No
  • No

N95 Respirator

  • Tight-fitting
  • Reduces wearer’s exposure to particles including small particle aerosols and large droplets (only non-oil aerosols)
  • Provides wearer with a reliable level of respiratory protection by filtering out at least 95% of large and small airborne particles
  • When properly fitted, allows minimal leakage around edges when user inhales
  • Cleared by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and evaluated, tested and approved by NIOSH as per 42 CFR Part 84 requirements
  • Yes
  • Yes. Every time it is put on.

Procedure/Surgical Mask

N95 Respirator

Face seal fit
Loose-fitting
Tight-fitting
Intended use and purpose
Fluid resistant, protects wearer against large droplets, splashes or sprays of bodily or other hazardous fluids and protects patients from wearer’s respiratory emissions
Reduces wearer’s exposure to particles including small particle aerosols and large droplets (only non-oil aerosols)
Filtration
Degree of protection is indicated by ASTM level
Provides wearer with a reliable level of respiratory protection by filtering out at least 95% of large and small airborne particles
Leakage
Leakage occurs around edges of mask when user inhales
When properly fitted, allows minimal leakage around edges when user inhales
Testing and approval
Cleared by Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Cleared by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and evaluated, tested and approved by NIOSH as per 42 CFR Part 84 requirements
Fit testing requirement
No
Yes
User seal check required
No
Yes. Every time it is put on.

All Masks (25 products)

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About Masks

How to wear your mask correctly

A medical mask can only provide the protection it is designed to offer if it is worn correctly. This means there should be no gaps along the sides of the mask between the mask and the face and that the mask should extend from the bridge of the nose to the chin. It is critical that the mask covers not only the mouth, but also the nose. To ensure adequate coverage of the nose, masks should not be worn below or at the tip of the nose.

Choosing the right ASTM level

Medical masks should be selected based on the level of protection required for their intended use.

The ASTM (American Society of Testing and Materials) classifies the level of protection provided by medical masks as Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 (with Level 3 providing the highest level of protection), based on the following criteria:
ASTM Requirements
Bacterial filtration efficiency (BFE) ≥ 95% ≥ 98% ≥ 98%
Particulate filtration efficiency at 0.1 μm (PFE) ≥ 95% ≥ 98% ≥ 98%
Resistant to penetration by synthetic blood @80 mm Hg @120 mm Hg @160 mm Hg
Differential pressure (ΔP) < 5.0 mm H2O/cm2 < 6.0 mm H2O/cm2 < 6.0 mm H2O/cm2
Flame spread Class 1 Class 1 Class 1
N95 respirators only: Solid Aerosol filter efficiency ≥ 95% ≥ 95% ≥ 95%
Choosing the right ASTM level
1
NON-WOVEN SPUNBOUND OUTER LAYER
Provides maximum protection against fluid penetration.
2
SOFT, STRONG, ULTRASONICALLY SEALED EARLOOPS
Are attached to the outside of the mask to prevent pulling and irritation and allow easy removal with less risk of self-contamination.
3
SOFT-BOND ULTRASONICS
Ensure solid construction and eliminate holes
and defects.
4
SHINGLE-PLEAT DESIGN
Prevents fluid pooling and cross-contamination. Mask must be worn with pleats facing down.
5
ADJUSTABLE, EXTRA-LONG, ENCLOSED NOSEPIECE
Forms a strong seal to provide customized protection and comfort.
6
HIGH QUALITY MEDIA
Ensures optimal filtration and breathability.
Provides a physical barrier preventing other people from being exposed to bacteria.
PRODUCT DETAILS
  • Product Name:
    Medicom Architect™
  • Product Type:
    Single-use
    Non-sterile
    Three-layer construction
  • Earloop:
    Polyester and spandex
  • Colour:
    Blue
  • Quantity per Inner Carton:
    50
  • Country of Origin:
    Canada
Provides a physical barrier shielding the wearer from biological fluids, spray, splatter and airborne particles.
FEATURES & BENEFITS
  • Generated with Avocode.Path 149Path 148np_check_334829_000000Path 148Path 149
    Non-woven spunbond outer layer provides maximum protection against fluid penetration.
  • Generated with Avocode.Path 149Path 148np_check_334829_000000Path 148Path 149
    Soft, strong, ultrasonically sealed earloops attached to outside of mask prevent pulling and irritation and allow easy removal with less risk of self-contamination.
  • Generated with Avocode.Path 149Path 148np_check_334829_000000Path 148Path 149
    Shingle pleat design prevents fluid pooling and cross-contamination.
  • Generated with Avocode.Path 149Path 148np_check_334829_000000Path 148Path 149
    High-quality media ensures optimal filtration and breathability.
  • Generated with Avocode.Path 149Path 148np_check_334829_000000Path 148Path 149
    Adjustable, enclosed nosepiece forms a strong seal to provide customized protection and comfort.
PROCEDURE EARLOOP
PROCEDURE EARLOOP
PERFORMANCE FACTORSRESULT
Bacterial filtration efficiency (BFE)≥ 98%
Sub-micron particulate efficiency at 0.1µm (PFE) /≥ 98%
Resistant to penetration by synthetic blood@160 mm Hg
Differential Pressure (ΔP)< 6.0 mm H2O/cm2
Flame SpreadClass 1

About Respirators

1:27

About the SafeMask Architect Pro™ Respirator Mask

Made in Canada by the medical mask experts, this medical grade respirator has been evaluated for use in healthcare settings according to recognized standards for biocompatibility, flammability and fluid resistance. It offers optimal respiratory protection by filtering out over 95% of solid airborne particles free of oil for up to 8-hours.

  • Approved by Health Canada, the IRSST and the CNESST.
  • Premium materials, innovative “duck bill” shape, adjustable nose piece and lightweight construction ensure optimal breathability.
  • Unique single split comfort band holds mask securely in place.
  • Tested in our laboratories, as well as by a recognized independent laboratory, to ensure quality and compliance.
  • Available in 3 sizes; small, medium and large.

Hints & Tips on Fit Testing the Medicom
SafeMask Architect Pro™ respirator mask

The following tips will help ensure the most accurate results when performing fit testing of the Medicom SafeMask Architect Pro™ mask using either the qualitative or quantitative (Portacount) testing method.

In addition to the usual steps for testing – the wearer must be clean shaven, must not have eaten or smoked recently – he or she must closely follow the specified donning instructions, paying particular attention to ensuring that the Portacount test the probe is fitted in the centre of the top portion of the mask, between the nose and the chin to one side.

PRE-FITTING PREPARATION

Ensure that the nose piece is curved gently before beginning donning.

Ensure that the nose piece does NOT get pinched into a “V”.

PRE-FITTING PREPARATION

Ensure that the mask is located just below the chin, approximately 1 cm behind the jawbone, and NOT all the way back to the throat.

Ensure that there is plenty of space at the front of the mask so that when in place, it is not near the lips.

Ensure that the top strap sits high on the head and, when possible, the lower strap is below the ears.

PRE-FITTING PREPARATION

Once the mask is correctly positioned, the key areas for fitting are the nose piece and across the cheeks.

Using two fingers on either side of the nose, working away from the nose and across the cheek bones, push firmly every 2mm, moulding the mask to the cheeks.

Ensure that the nose piece does not create a “V” shape.

The wearer should press firmly along the top of the mask to ensure a secure fit.

With the Portacount test the probe should be fitted in the centre of the top portion of the mask between the nose and the chin to one side.

The Medicom SafeMask Architect Pro™ mask is extremely comfortable and breathable. It is designed to be worn for up to one continuous work session of 8 hours. Please see our videos for donning, doffing and fit testing instructions towards the bottom of this page.

Note: Some of the following demonstrations were filmed using the Kolmi FFP3 respirator, which is equivalent in construction to the Medicom SafeMask Architect Pro respirator. Kolmi is a Medicom brand sold across Europe.
Visit the ASSTSAS website to view self-training materials that provide fit testers with some tips to consider when performing qualitative and quantitative fit tests using Medicom Architect Pro RPDs.
1:27

Introducing SafeMask Architect Pro Surgical 95PFE-L2 Respirator

Watch this video to learn more about the benefits of SafeMask Architect Pro. Made in Canada by the medical mask experts, this medical grade respirator has been evaluated for use in healthcare settings according to recognized standards for biocompatibility, flammability and fluid resistance and provides optimal respiratory protection by filtering out 95% of particulate aerosols free of oil.

Donning Demonstration

Please watch this video to see a Medicom Fit Test expert show the best way to prepare and fit the Medicom SafeMask Architect ProTM mask.

Doffing Demonstration

Please watch this video of a Medicom Fit Test expert demonstrating the best way to remove the Medicom SafeMask Architect Pro mask.

Download the SafeMask Architect Pro Instructions

Qualitative Testing

For detailed directions on the Qualitative Fit Test Process with the Medicom SafeMask Architect Pro mask, please watch our dedicated video.

Quantitative Testing

For detailed directions on the Quantitative or Portacount Fit Test Process with the Medicom SafeMask Architect Pro mask, please watch our dedicated video.

Medicom Sizing Guide for Fit Coordinators
(does not include qualitative/quantitative test kits)
Created specifically for fit test coordinators or Architect Pro leads in hospitals or healthcare facilities, it contains all the information that the user needs. Many of the items are printed on a wipe-clean material to allow repeated use.
1
Training and Informative videos
x1
We have created a series of simple videos demonstrating both qualitative and quantitative fit tests. Fit testers can watch these videos before starting the process or use them as a learning tool for their team.
2
Mask Sizing Guides
x3 Sets
Our innovative sizing guides help fit testers identify which of the three available mask sizes is most likely to fit each wearer. This makes the fit test process faster and easier.
3
Donning & Doffing Posters
x6
We have created simple donning and doffing posters for both the Architect Pro and Architect mask masks. These are printed on washable, wipe-clean material to allow repeated use.
4
Training and Informative videos
x1
We have created a series of simple videos demonstrating both qualitative and quantitative fit tests. Fit testers can watch these videos before starting the process or use them as a learning tool for their team.
5
Evaluation Cards
x100 + Permanent Marker
After completing their fit test, each wearer will receive an evaluation card as a personalised record of which mask fit best. These cards are made from the same wipe-clean material as the posters. Permanent marker included.
6
Fit Test Guide
x10
This guide answers common questions and outlines the features of each mask as well as how to don and doff and how to test correctly.
7
Technical Data Sheets
x2
We have created a technical data sheet for each of our mask types, listing product details, features and benefits and standards.
Medicom Sizing Guide for Fit Testers
(does not include qualitative/quantitative test kits)
These convenient sizing guides contain everything needed to perform fit tests. As with the coordinator sizing guide, many items are printed on easy-clean material for repeated use.
1
Mask Sizing Guides
x3
Our innovative sizing guides help the fit tester identify which of the three available mask sizes is most likely to fit each wearer. This makes the fit test process faster and easier.
2
Donning & Doffing Posters
x6
We have created simple donning and doffing posters for both the Architect Pro and Architect mask masks. These are printed on washable, wipe-clean material to allow repeated use.
3
Evaluation Cards
x35 + Permanent Marker
After completing their fit test, each wearer will receive an evaluation card as a personalised record of which mask fit best. These cards are made from the same wipe-clean material as the posters. Permanent marker included.
4
Wearer Guide
x10
This simple guide is intended to be given to wearers to keep. It provides all the details needed to ensure that they wear Medicom masks safely and comfortably.
5
Fit Test Guide
x1
This guide answers common questions and outlines the features of each mask as well as how to don and doff and how to test correctly.

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